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Personalised nutrition · October 7, 2026

Diet advice tailored to your genes helped people lose weight: about half a kilo more

Gene-based diet plans are sold as the future of weight loss. A meta-analysis of eight trials found they did beat standard advice, by a margin small enough to keep the hype in check.

Close-up of a metal replica of the Watson and Crick DNA double helix model
Photo by Flocci Nivis, CC BY 4.0, Wikimedia Commons

Nutrigenetic tests promise diet and exercise advice matched to your DNA. A systematic review and meta-analysis published in Nutrition Reviews on 24 September 2026, by researchers in Iran, asked whether that advice works better for weight than the conventional kind. They searched four databases up to March 2026, screened 6,175 records and found 8 clinical trials that compared the two.

People who got genetics-based advice lost 0.52 kg more body weight than those given conventional advice, and their BMI fell 0.30 points more. The weight result only just reached statistical significance (the 95% confidence interval ran from 1.04 kg to 0.003 kg). Body fat percentage did not differ between the groups.

The authors call the effect small but significant and ask for more well-designed trials. Eight trials is a thin base, and it is hard to tell whether the benefit comes from the genetic information itself or from the extra attention and motivation that a personal report can bring. For now, the basics of a healthy weight work for every genotype.

Analysis by NutroPractic from the sources listed. Written for general readers; it does not replace advice from your own doctor.

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Diet advice tailored to your genes helped people lose weight: about half a kilo more | NutroPractic